Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort
Background: High social support is easily assessed and associated with a healthier lifestyle, including vaccination adherence. Similarly, immunization is a widely available public health statistic associated with healthier behaviors. However, the link between the hepatitis immunization status and so...
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2025
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| author | Bancovsky, Daniel Shastry, Manjushree Caccamo, Martina Vásquez-Pérez, Omar E. Avellanet, Merce Chapagain, Kumud Soares, Rebecca Coyoy-Say, Magali Nguyen, Hoang Calit, Juliana Qudayr, Asma Sharma, Rintu Borborema, Cynthia L. P. Grupo Fleury, São Paulo, Brazil Oiwoh, Sebastine Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis Dal Bianco, Beatrice Lopes, Maria Antonieta Nunez-Rocha, Ricardo E. Magalhaes, Maria São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Alsatou, Faiez Duarte, Felipe Rodriguez, Jessica Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador Genc, Ilgin Ramos, Walter Kleber, Fabricio Rioja, Patricia Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, Peru Montealegre, Ignacio Cabral, Isabel Republic, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Campus Santiago. Dominican Viola, Luiz Grohmann, Barbara Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Huynh, Yoldyz Vidoto, Lucas Hapvida, Brazil Ramirez, Arantxa Chin, Anny Christina Syneos Health, functional serviceprovider dedicated to AbbVie, São Paulo, Brazil Carvalho, Alessandra |
| author_browse | Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis Alsatou, Faiez Avellanet, Merce Bancovsky, Daniel Borborema, Cynthia L. P. Cabral, Isabel Caccamo, Martina Calit, Juliana Carvalho, Alessandra Chapagain, Kumud Chin, Anny Christina Coyoy-Say, Magali Dal Bianco, Beatrice Duarte, Felipe Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Genc, Ilgin Grohmann, Barbara Grupo Fleury, São Paulo, Brazil Hapvida, Brazil Huynh, Yoldyz Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, Peru Kleber, Fabricio Lopes, Maria Antonieta Magalhaes, Maria Montealegre, Ignacio Nguyen, Hoang Nunez-Rocha, Ricardo E. Oiwoh, Sebastine Qudayr, Asma Ramirez, Arantxa Ramos, Walter Republic, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Campus Santiago. Dominican Rioja, Patricia Rodriguez, Jessica Sharma, Rintu Shastry, Manjushree Soares, Rebecca Syneos Health, functional serviceprovider dedicated to AbbVie, São Paulo, Brazil São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador Vidoto, Lucas Viola, Luiz Vásquez-Pérez, Omar E. |
| author_facet | Bancovsky, Daniel Shastry, Manjushree Caccamo, Martina Vásquez-Pérez, Omar E. Avellanet, Merce Chapagain, Kumud Soares, Rebecca Coyoy-Say, Magali Nguyen, Hoang Calit, Juliana Qudayr, Asma Sharma, Rintu Borborema, Cynthia L. P. Grupo Fleury, São Paulo, Brazil Oiwoh, Sebastine Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis Dal Bianco, Beatrice Lopes, Maria Antonieta Nunez-Rocha, Ricardo E. Magalhaes, Maria São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Alsatou, Faiez Duarte, Felipe Rodriguez, Jessica Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador Genc, Ilgin Ramos, Walter Kleber, Fabricio Rioja, Patricia Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, Peru Montealegre, Ignacio Cabral, Isabel Republic, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Campus Santiago. Dominican Viola, Luiz Grohmann, Barbara Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Huynh, Yoldyz Vidoto, Lucas Hapvida, Brazil Ramirez, Arantxa Chin, Anny Christina Syneos Health, functional serviceprovider dedicated to AbbVie, São Paulo, Brazil Carvalho, Alessandra |
| author_sort | Bancovsky, Daniel |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | Background: High social support is easily assessed and associated with a healthier lifestyle, including vaccination adherence. Similarly, immunization is a widely available public health statistic associated with healthier behaviors. However, the link between the hepatitis immunization status and social support needs to be explored. Methods: We assessed the association between levels of social support and hepatitis immunization status using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a cross-sectional multidisciplinary database publicly available for researchers. With 2005–2006 data, 2997 participants were included. Statistical analyses were conducted using STATA18.5v software, including the odds ratio of both univariable logistic regression and multivariable logistic regression. After adjusting for clinically relevant confounders, two distinct models were designed: 1) full immunization, and 2) incomplete immunization. Results: Multivariable analysis revealed significantly greater odds of high social support for participants fully or partially immunized against both hepatitis A and B: 3.15 (95% CI 1.03–9.66,p=0.04) and 3.35 (95% CI 1.15–9.75,p=0.03), respectively. Conclusion: Our findings show an association between vaccination and social support in both adjusted models. Individuals not vaccinated at all may behave differently from those willing to be, at least partially, immunized. It seems that a similar behavior that may lead to vaccination may also lead to increased social support. Therefore, our study suggests that hepatitis vaccination could perhaps be a surrogate marker for public-health-related outcomes. |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/146 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/1462026-11-02T22:00:04ZExploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 CohortBancovsky, DanielShastry, ManjushreeCaccamo, MartinaVásquez-Pérez, Omar E.Avellanet, MerceChapagain, KumudSoares, RebeccaCoyoy-Say, MagaliNguyen, HoangCalit, JulianaQudayr, AsmaSharma, RintuBorborema, Cynthia L. P.Grupo Fleury, São Paulo, BrazilOiwoh, SebastineAlave Rosas, Jorge LuisDal Bianco, BeatriceLopes, Maria AntonietaNunez-Rocha, Ricardo E.Magalhaes, MariaSão Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, BrazilAlsatou, FaiezDuarte, FelipeRodriguez, JessicaUniversidad de Cuenca, EcuadorGenc, IlginRamos, WalterKleber, FabricioRioja, PatriciaInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, PeruMontealegre, IgnacioCabral, IsabelRepublic, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Campus Santiago. DominicanViola, LuizGrohmann, BarbaraFaculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, BrazilHuynh, YoldyzVidoto, LucasHapvida, BrazilRamirez, ArantxaChin, Anny ChristinaSyneos Health, functional serviceprovider dedicated to AbbVie, São Paulo, BrazilCarvalho, AlessandraBackground: High social support is easily assessed and associated with a healthier lifestyle, including vaccination adherence. Similarly, immunization is a widely available public health statistic associated with healthier behaviors. However, the link between the hepatitis immunization status and social support needs to be explored. Methods: We assessed the association between levels of social support and hepatitis immunization status using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a cross-sectional multidisciplinary database publicly available for researchers. With 2005–2006 data, 2997 participants were included. Statistical analyses were conducted using STATA18.5v software, including the odds ratio of both univariable logistic regression and multivariable logistic regression. After adjusting for clinically relevant confounders, two distinct models were designed: 1) full immunization, and 2) incomplete immunization. Results: Multivariable analysis revealed significantly greater odds of high social support for participants fully or partially immunized against both hepatitis A and B: 3.15 (95% CI 1.03–9.66,p=0.04) and 3.35 (95% CI 1.15–9.75,p=0.03), respectively. Conclusion: Our findings show an association between vaccination and social support in both adjusted models. Individuals not vaccinated at all may behave differently from those willing to be, at least partially, immunized. It seems that a similar behavior that may lead to vaccination may also lead to increased social support. Therefore, our study suggests that hepatitis vaccination could perhaps be a surrogate marker for public-health-related outcomes.Articlehttps://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/406/468https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2025.112.610.21801/ppcrj.2025.112.6https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/146W4414575063enPrinciples and Practice of Clinical Research Journal2378-18902025-09-262026-06-13T07:48:16Z2026-06-13T07:48:16Z |
| spellingShingle | Bancovsky, Daniel Shastry, Manjushree Caccamo, Martina Vásquez-Pérez, Omar E. Avellanet, Merce Chapagain, Kumud Soares, Rebecca Coyoy-Say, Magali Nguyen, Hoang Calit, Juliana Qudayr, Asma Sharma, Rintu Borborema, Cynthia L. P. Grupo Fleury, São Paulo, Brazil Oiwoh, Sebastine Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis Dal Bianco, Beatrice Lopes, Maria Antonieta Nunez-Rocha, Ricardo E. Magalhaes, Maria São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Alsatou, Faiez Duarte, Felipe Rodriguez, Jessica Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador Genc, Ilgin Ramos, Walter Kleber, Fabricio Rioja, Patricia Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, Peru Montealegre, Ignacio Cabral, Isabel Republic, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra Campus Santiago. Dominican Viola, Luiz Grohmann, Barbara Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil Huynh, Yoldyz Vidoto, Lucas Hapvida, Brazil Ramirez, Arantxa Chin, Anny Christina Syneos Health, functional serviceprovider dedicated to AbbVie, São Paulo, Brazil Carvalho, Alessandra Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title | Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title_full | Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title_fullStr | Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title_short | Exploring the Link Between Hepatitis A and B Vaccination and Social Support in the US Population: Insights from the NHANES 2005-2006 Cohort |
| title_sort | exploring the link between hepatitis a and b vaccination and social support in the us population insights from the nhanes 2005 2006 cohort |
| url | https://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/406/468 https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2025.112.6 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/146 |
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