The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies

This study examines the relationship between fear of failure, entrepreneurial passion, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy among university business students from four emerging Latin American economies: Mexico, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador. This research addresses the need to understand the psychologic...

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Autores principales: Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas, Dany Yudet Millones-Liza, Rafael Fernando Rondon-Eusebio, Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez, Eulalia Elizabeth Salas-Tenesaca, Reinaldo Armas Herrera, María-Fernanda Zumba-Zúñiga
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Publicado: 2025
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author Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas
Dany Yudet Millones-Liza
Rafael Fernando Rondon-Eusebio
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Eulalia Elizabeth Salas-Tenesaca
Reinaldo Armas Herrera
María-Fernanda Zumba-Zúñiga
author_browse Dany Yudet Millones-Liza
Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas
Eulalia Elizabeth Salas-Tenesaca
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
María-Fernanda Zumba-Zúñiga
Rafael Fernando Rondon-Eusebio
Reinaldo Armas Herrera
author_facet Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas
Dany Yudet Millones-Liza
Rafael Fernando Rondon-Eusebio
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Eulalia Elizabeth Salas-Tenesaca
Reinaldo Armas Herrera
María-Fernanda Zumba-Zúñiga
author_sort Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas
collection Producción científica
description This study examines the relationship between fear of failure, entrepreneurial passion, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy among university business students from four emerging Latin American economies: Mexico, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador. This research addresses the need to understand the psychological factors that influence entrepreneurship, particularly in developing economies. Using non-probability convenience sampling, surveys were distributed between June 2021 and August 2022, and 961 valid responses were obtained. Scales from renowned researchers were used, which were translated and semantically validated in Spanish to measure the three variables. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with PLS. The overall results reveal that fear of failure negatively affects entrepreneurial passion, while entrepreneurial passion has a positive and significant relationship with entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Furthermore, entrepreneurial passion has a positive and significant relationship with fear of failure and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, with substantial differences between countries. Gender differences were also identified: in women, all relationships in the model were significant, while in men, the direct effect of fear of failure on entrepreneurial self-efficacy did not reach statistical significance. These findings contribute to the entrepreneurship literature by demonstrating that the relationship between these psychological variables varies by context (country) and gender, contradicting the notion of a universal effect.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/13842026-10-30T16:15:42ZThe Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging EconomiesElizabeth Emperatriz García-SalirrosasDany Yudet Millones-LizaRafael Fernando Rondon-EusebioJorge Alberto Esponda-PérezEulalia Elizabeth Salas-TenesacaReinaldo Armas HerreraMaría-Fernanda Zumba-ZúñigaPassionFear of failureEntrepreneurshipStructural equation modelingContext (archaeology)PsychologyLatin AmericansSocial psychologySelf-efficacyEmerging marketsPolitical scienceEconomicsGeographyMathematicsLawArchaeologyMacroeconomicsStatisticsPassionFear of failureEntrepreneurshipStructural equation modelingContext (archaeology)PsychologyLatin AmericansSocial psychologySelf-efficacyEmerging marketsPolitical scienceEconomicsGeographyMathematicsSocial Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Management of Technology and Innovation Entrepreneurship Studies and InfluencesSocial Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Business and International Management Innovation and Socioeconomic DevelopmentSocial Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics and Econometrics COVID-19 Pandemic ImpactsThis study examines the relationship between fear of failure, entrepreneurial passion, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy among university business students from four emerging Latin American economies: Mexico, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador. This research addresses the need to understand the psychological factors that influence entrepreneurship, particularly in developing economies. Using non-probability convenience sampling, surveys were distributed between June 2021 and August 2022, and 961 valid responses were obtained. Scales from renowned researchers were used, which were translated and semantically validated in Spanish to measure the three variables. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with PLS. The overall results reveal that fear of failure negatively affects entrepreneurial passion, while entrepreneurial passion has a positive and significant relationship with entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Furthermore, entrepreneurial passion has a positive and significant relationship with fear of failure and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, with substantial differences between countries. Gender differences were also identified: in women, all relationships in the model were significant, while in men, the direct effect of fear of failure on entrepreneurial self-efficacy did not reach statistical significance. These findings contribute to the entrepreneurship literature by demonstrating that the relationship between these psychological variables varies by context (country) and gender, contradicting the notion of a universal effect.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40723735https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/7/951/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/bs1507095110.3390/bs15070951https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1384W4412726702enBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-07-142026-06-13T09:56:33Z2026-06-13T09:56:33Z
spellingShingle Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Law
Archaeology
Macroeconomics
Statistics
Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Management of Technology and Innovation Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Business and International Management Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
Social Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics and Econometrics COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas
Dany Yudet Millones-Liza
Rafael Fernando Rondon-Eusebio
Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez
Eulalia Elizabeth Salas-Tenesaca
Reinaldo Armas Herrera
María-Fernanda Zumba-Zúñiga
The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title_full The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title_fullStr The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title_full_unstemmed The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title_short The Interaction Between Self-Efficacy, Fear of Failure, and Entrepreneurial Passion: Evidence from Business Students in Emerging Economies
title_sort interaction between self efficacy fear of failure and entrepreneurial passion evidence from business students in emerging economies
topic Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Law
Archaeology
Macroeconomics
Statistics
Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Management of Technology and Innovation Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Business and International Management Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
Social Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics and Econometrics COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
topic_facet Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Law
Archaeology
Macroeconomics
Statistics
Passion
Fear of failure
Entrepreneurship
Structural equation modeling
Context (archaeology)
Psychology
Latin Americans
Social psychology
Self-efficacy
Emerging markets
Political science
Economics
Geography
Mathematics
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Management of Technology and Innovation Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Social Sciences Business, Management and Accounting Business and International Management Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
Social Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics and Econometrics COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40723735
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/7/951/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15070951
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1384
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