Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú

Introduction During the health emergency, there is concern about the mental health repercussions that Peruvian health workers, who represent the front line of care for COVID-19, may be experiencing. Objective To determine whether concern about COVID-19 and workloads predict psychological distress in...

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Autores principales: Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe, Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier, Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana, Farfan Solis, Rosa Luz
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Publicado: 2021
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author Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier
Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana
Farfan Solis, Rosa Luz
author_browse Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
Farfan Solis, Rosa Luz
Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier
Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana
author_facet Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier
Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana
Farfan Solis, Rosa Luz
author_sort Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
collection Producción científica
description Introduction During the health emergency, there is concern about the mental health repercussions that Peruvian health workers, who represent the front line of care for COVID-19, may be experiencing. Objective To determine whether concern about COVID-19 and workloads predict psychological distress in healthcare workers. Methods Predictive study in which 367 workers (nurses, doctors, nursing assistants, obstetricians, dentists, psychologists, nutritionists, among others) from 12 health networks in the Puno region participated, selected through intentional non-probabilistic sampling. The data were collected via the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, the COVID-19 Scale of Concern and the Workload Scale. Results It was found that there are no significant differences between men and women in psychological discomfort and concern about COVID-19 infection and workload. Furthermore, highly significant correlations were found between the study variables (p <0.01). Multiple regression analysis showed an adequate adjustment for the model (F = 94.834; p <0.001), where concern about COVID-19 (β = -0.436; p <0.01) and workload (β = 0.239; p <0.01) are variables that significantly predict psychological discomfort (adjusted R2 = 0.33). Conclusions Concern about COVID-19 and work overload predict psychological distress in health personnel in the Puno region.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/10912026-10-30T17:00:10ZPreocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de PerúCarranza Esteban, Renzo FelipeMamani Benito, Oscar JavierQuinteros Zuñiga, Damaris SusanaFarfan Solis, Rosa LuzOccupational healthWorkPsychological ExhaustionExpression Of ConcernCoronavirus InfectionIntroduction During the health emergency, there is concern about the mental health repercussions that Peruvian health workers, who represent the front line of care for COVID-19, may be experiencing. Objective To determine whether concern about COVID-19 and workloads predict psychological distress in healthcare workers. Methods Predictive study in which 367 workers (nurses, doctors, nursing assistants, obstetricians, dentists, psychologists, nutritionists, among others) from 12 health networks in the Puno region participated, selected through intentional non-probabilistic sampling. The data were collected via the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, the COVID-19 Scale of Concern and the Workload Scale. Results It was found that there are no significant differences between men and women in psychological discomfort and concern about COVID-19 infection and workload. Furthermore, highly significant correlations were found between the study variables (p <0.01). Multiple regression analysis showed an adequate adjustment for the model (F = 94.834; p <0.001), where concern about COVID-19 (β = -0.436; p <0.01) and workload (β = 0.239; p <0.01) are variables that significantly predict psychological discomfort (adjusted R2 = 0.33). Conclusions Concern about COVID-19 and work overload predict psychological distress in health personnel in the Puno region.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34230700https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8249714PMC824971410.1016/j.rcp.2021.06.005https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/109134230700W3178303231esRevista Colombiana de Psiquiatría0034-74502530-31392021-07-022026-06-13T09:45:54Z2026-06-13T09:45:54Z
spellingShingle Occupational health
Work
Psychological Exhaustion
Expression Of Concern
Coronavirus Infection
Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier
Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana
Farfan Solis, Rosa Luz
Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title_full Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title_fullStr Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title_full_unstemmed Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title_short Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicológico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de Perú
title_sort preocupacion por el contagio de la covid 19 y carga laboral como predictores del malestar psicologico durante la emergencia sanitaria en personal de salud de peru
topic Occupational health
Work
Psychological Exhaustion
Expression Of Concern
Coronavirus Infection
topic_facet Occupational health
Work
Psychological Exhaustion
Expression Of Concern
Coronavirus Infection
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34230700
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8249714
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1091
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