Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population
BACKGROUND: Depression and anxiety are two of the most prevalent and disabling mental disorders worldwide, both in the general population and in outpatient clinical settings. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) based on net...
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| Lenguaje: | inglés |
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2024
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| author | Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás Travezaño Cabrera, Aaron Italo Torales, Julio Barrios, Iván Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman Samaniego-Pinho, Antonio Moreta‐Herrera, Rodrigo Reyes-Bossio, Mario Barria‐Asenjo, Nicol A. Ayala-Colqui, Jesús Garcia-Cadena, Cirilo H. |
| author_browse | Ayala-Colqui, Jesús Barria‐Asenjo, Nicol A. Barrios, Iván Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás Garcia-Cadena, Cirilo H. Moreta‐Herrera, Rodrigo Reyes-Bossio, Mario Samaniego-Pinho, Antonio Torales, Julio Travezaño Cabrera, Aaron Italo Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman |
| author_facet | Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás Travezaño Cabrera, Aaron Italo Torales, Julio Barrios, Iván Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman Samaniego-Pinho, Antonio Moreta‐Herrera, Rodrigo Reyes-Bossio, Mario Barria‐Asenjo, Nicol A. Ayala-Colqui, Jesús Garcia-Cadena, Cirilo H. |
| author_sort | Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | BACKGROUND: Depression and anxiety are two of the most prevalent and disabling mental disorders worldwide, both in the general population and in outpatient clinical settings. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) based on network analysis metrics. METHODS: A total of 911 Paraguayans (23.71% women and 76.29% men; mean age 31.25 years, SD = 10.63), selected by non-probabilistic convenience sampling, participated in the study. Network analysis was used to evaluate the internal structure, reliability, and measurement invariance between men and women. RESULTS: The results revealed that the PHQ-4 is a unidimensional measure through Exploratory Graph Analysis (EGA). Reliability, through structural consistency, identified that 100% of the time, only a single dimension was obtained, and all items remained stable, as they were always replicated within the empirical dimension. The unidimensional structure has shown evidence of configural invariance; therefore, the network structure functioned equally among the different sex groups. CONCLUSION: The PHQ-4 presented optimal preliminary evidence of validity based on its internal structure, reliability, and invariance between sexes. Therefore, it may be useful as an accurate and brief measure of anxiety and depressive symptoms in the Paraguayan context. |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/1035 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/10352026-10-30T17:02:33ZPsychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general populationCaycho-Rodríguez, TomásTravezaño Cabrera, Aaron ItaloTorales, JulioBarrios, IvánVilca Quiro, Lindsey WildmanSamaniego-Pinho, AntonioMoreta‐Herrera, RodrigoReyes-Bossio, MarioBarria‐Asenjo, Nicol A.Ayala-Colqui, JesúsGarcia-Cadena, Cirilo H.ValidityreliabilityInvariancePatient Health Questionnaire-4Network Psychometric AnalysisBACKGROUND: Depression and anxiety are two of the most prevalent and disabling mental disorders worldwide, both in the general population and in outpatient clinical settings. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) based on network analysis metrics. METHODS: A total of 911 Paraguayans (23.71% women and 76.29% men; mean age 31.25 years, SD = 10.63), selected by non-probabilistic convenience sampling, participated in the study. Network analysis was used to evaluate the internal structure, reliability, and measurement invariance between men and women. RESULTS: The results revealed that the PHQ-4 is a unidimensional measure through Exploratory Graph Analysis (EGA). Reliability, through structural consistency, identified that 100% of the time, only a single dimension was obtained, and all items remained stable, as they were always replicated within the empirical dimension. The unidimensional structure has shown evidence of configural invariance; therefore, the network structure functioned equally among the different sex groups. CONCLUSION: The PHQ-4 presented optimal preliminary evidence of validity based on its internal structure, reliability, and invariance between sexes. Therefore, it may be useful as an accurate and brief measure of anxiety and depressive symptoms in the Paraguayan context.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38619689https://prc.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s41155-024-00299-xhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-024-00299-xPMC1101858710.1186/s41155-024-00299-xhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/103538619689W4394808331enPsicologia Reflexão e Crítica0102-79721678-71532024-04-152026-06-13T09:43:50Z2026-06-13T09:43:50Z |
| spellingShingle | Validity reliability Invariance Patient Health Questionnaire-4 Network Psychometric Analysis Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás Travezaño Cabrera, Aaron Italo Torales, Julio Barrios, Iván Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman Samaniego-Pinho, Antonio Moreta‐Herrera, Rodrigo Reyes-Bossio, Mario Barria‐Asenjo, Nicol A. Ayala-Colqui, Jesús Garcia-Cadena, Cirilo H. Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title | Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title_full | Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title_short | Psychometric network analysis of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) in Paraguayan general population |
| title_sort | psychometric network analysis of the patient health questionnaire 4 phq 4 in paraguayan general population |
| topic | Validity reliability Invariance Patient Health Questionnaire-4 Network Psychometric Analysis |
| topic_facet | Validity reliability Invariance Patient Health Questionnaire-4 Network Psychometric Analysis |
| url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38619689 https://prc.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s41155-024-00299-x https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-024-00299-x https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1035 |
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