Resultados de búsqueda - "china"

Post-covid in patients with obesity: a narrative review por Vásquez-Granda, Janeth, Tarrillo-Olivos, Jessy C., Pereyra-Urbina, Naomy R., Santacruz, Jose F., Cabanillas-Carrero, Yajahira M., Alvarez Manrique, Victor Daniel, Sairitupa Sanchez, Liset Zenaida, Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming

“…These articles were published in 10 countries, as follows: Spain (3 middle-income and 1 lower-middle income), Italy (1 lower-middle income, 1 high-income, and 1 mixed-income), India (2 middle and lower income), Russia (1 middle income), Japan (1 high, middle, and low income), Germany (1 middle income), United States (1 middle income), Mexico (1 middle income), Brazil (1 middle income), and China (1 high and middle income). The findings indicate that socioeconomic inequalities tend to increase the risk of COVID-19-related mortality.Conclusion: COVID-19 is associated with type 2 diabetes, an increased risk of coronary problems, hypertension, and nerve damage such as polyneuropathy, affecting muscle strength and increasing the mortality rate in respiratory diseases such as COPD, leading to lung damage and fibrosis. …”
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Hospital-acquired pneumonia: a narrative review por Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming, Alvarez Manrique, Victor Daniel, Morales García, Wilter Eyvi Mardel, Vásquez Lomas, Katherin Anais, Tangoa Pérez, Susy Caroly, Vela Pinedo, Dayanne Alexandra, Flores Tuesta, Jesús Sebastián

“…Objective: to conduct a literature review on hospital-acquired pneumonia through factors, treatment, and prevention.Method: as data sources, Scopus, SciELO, PubMed, Google Scholar were used.Data selection: Documents were selected and analyzed under a critical literature review, considering inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: a corpus of 19 articles was analyzed, including 6 retrospective studies, 4 systematic reviews, 3 prospective studies, 2 narrative studies, 2 cross-sectional studies, 1 qualitative study, 1 observational study, 1 meta-analysis, one multiple logistic regression analysis, one longitudinal study, one analytical review, one phase III trial, one literature review, and one quantitative study.The population studied included pediatric patients, young people, adults, and the elderly.The studies were conducted in various countries, such as Spain, China, Mexico, Brazil, Canada, the Philippines, the United States, India, Egypt, Peru, France, Romania, Italy, Argentina, Oman, and the Czech Republic, each of which contributed a unique perspective to the research.Two articles addressed neurological factors, 11 focused on manifestations, and 6 dealt with predictive factors.The clinical condition of the patients in the studies, 8 articles analyzed the results of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), severe TBI, craniofacial trauma, moderate TBI, chest trauma, pulmonary contusion, acute diseases, hip fracture, chronic lung disease, periodontal disease, poor oral health, and comorbidities in terms of socioeconomic status.The studies were conducted in countries with diverse resources and incomes, reflecting improved access to effective diagnosis of hospital-acquired pneumonia.Conclusion: NIH and its mortality rate are associated with different factors, with timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment being essential to avoid complications.The collaboration of nursing staff and multidisciplinary collaboration is highlighted to achieve better control and reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections.…”
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Estudios experimentales basados en Terapia breve centrada en soluciones: una revisión narrativa por Vidaurre Yovera, Maria Tereza, Pinedo Conche, Neil

“…Conclusiones: Son escasos los estudios experimentales a nivel mundial, las publicaciones están enfocadas en poblaciones de Finlandia, China y EE.UU y tratan problemas relacionados a la depresión, reducción de la angustia y el incremento de la esperanza. …”
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Cumplimiento de las obligaciones tributarias y la calidad de gestión: un acercamiento conceptual por Díaz Estela, Wiliam, Lobato Campos, Jorge

“…El inicio de la tributación se enmarca en en el ámbito de la Unión Europea con el objetivo de mantener la inflación lo cual demandaba una fuerte restricción monetaria y presupuestaria, sin dejar de lado un antece- dente en un escenario de la cultura China., además su devenir en  la historia trobutaria del Perú. …”

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Effects of HPV 16 in women with cervical cancer: A narrative review por Mundaca Ruiz, Iris, Bardales Pérez, Beky, Roldán Tananta, Helen, Tello Satalaya, Ruth, Tuanama Rodríguez, Liz, Morales García, Wilter Eyvi Mardel, Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming, Alvarez Manrique, Victor Daniel

“…Objective: to identify associated factors and clinical factors in patients with diabetes.Method: literature review based on a narrative synthesis.Data sources: Scopus, Science direct, Web of sciencie, Google scholar, PubMed and SciELO.Data selection: The documents were selected and analyzed under a critical review of the literature taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: a corpus of 17 articles was analyzed, of which 7 performed quantitative analyses, 2 retrospective cohort studies, 3 observational studies, 1 experimental methodology study, 1 cross-sectional study, 1 systematic review and 2 descriptive studies.The population studied in the articles includes various categories: women between 30 and 65 years old, adolescents and adults over 60 years old, women attending gynecological check-ups, indigenous women from rural and urban areas and women with prevalence of cervical cancer and other types of carcinomas, in addition to studies for the development of prophylactic vaccines.The studies were carried out in various countries: 2 Turkey, 1 Spain, 1 Chile, 3 Ecuador, 3 China, 1 Indonesia, 1 Mexico, 1 Argentina, 2 Colombia, 1 Italy, each providing a unique perspective to the research.Negative cytology was analyzed in three articles highlighting its presence in healthy women carrying the Human Papillomavirus.Seven articles were also identified that address the prevalence and types of HPV, two that point to factors associated with the development of cervical cancer, and six that address high-and low-grade lesions.Regarding socioeconomic status, 12 articles were conducted in populations in low-income countries, only three were from high-income countries, and one was from a middle-income country.Conclusion: the review showed that HPV type 16 is strongly associated with cervical cancer, with significant impacts in diverse populations and socioeconomic contexts.The studies highlight severe symptoms and high mortality, highlighting the need to strengthen prevention and treatment, especially in resource-limited countries.…”
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Diabetes and cardiac complications: A narrative review por Gonzales Ishuiza, Fiorella, Gálvez Torres, Juan Manuel, Aspajo Isuiza, Tahiz, Valqui Delgado, Peggui Zadith, Torres Putpaña, Xiomara del Carmen, Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming, Alvarez Manrique, Victor Daniel, Morales García, Wilter Eyvi Mardel

“…Objective: to carry out a narrative review on diabetes and cardiac complications, through risk factors, treatment and etiology.Method: an information search was conducted in Scoopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar.Data selection: Documents were selected and analyzed through a critical literature review, taking into account inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: a corpus of 23 articles was analyzed, of which 6 correspond to systematic studies, 6 to literary studies, 3 to narrative studies, 2 to cross-sectional studies, 2 to descriptive studies, 2 to quantitative studies, 2 to multicenter studies.The population studied includes older people, pregnant mothers, young people, the elderly.The studies were carried out in various countries, such as the United Kingdom, Japan, Singapore, the United States, Australia, Ghana-United Arab Emirates, Italy, China, Indonesia and Chile.The diagnoses were characterized by 7 articles that addressed diabetes risk factors, 9 to treatment, 8 to etiology.Regarding socioeconomic level, 2 articles mentioned that they were from low-income countries, 12 articles mentioned that they were from upper-middle countries, 6 articles mentioned that they were medium-high countries, and 3 from countries that do not specify their socioeconomic level.Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes is associated with heart failure in women that worsens with coronary artery disease, directly impacting the myocardium with risk of death.The use of SGLT2 inhibitors represents an important therapeutic advance, since it promotes renal glucose elimination, improves metabolic control and reduces heart failure events.Diabetes causes progressive damage to the cardiovascular system, where endothelial dysfunction plays a central role by promoting inflammation and vascular deterioration.The studies, carried out mostly in middle-and high-income countries, show barriers such as misinformation, failures in prevention and inequality in access to diagnosis.The need to improve education and access to health services is highlighted, especially in low-resource contexts, since this affects patients with DM2, T1D, cardiovascular risk, cardiac complications, heart failure and diabetic cardiomyopathy.…”
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Satisfacción con los estudios, motivación académica, autorregulación del aprendizaje, autoeficacia académica como regresoras de la percepción del rendimiento académico en estudiant... por Ordóñez León, Patricia

“…En cuanto a la productividad por países, destacan Estados Unidos, China y Perú; mientras que Domínguez-Lara y Liu figuran entre los autores más prolíficos. …”
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Ansiedad en mujeres y varones en tiempos de covid-19 en la ciudad de Juliaca por Alcca Yucra, Tania, Quispe Cruz, Yoni Elva

“…La pandemia por el virus (COVID-19) originada en China ha cruzado rápidamente las fronteras e infectando a personas en todo el mundo. …”
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Competencias tecnológicas, autoeficacia académica y resiliencia apoyados con machine learning como regresoras para las competencias investigativas en estudiantes ecuatorianos por Chávez Arizala, Jenrry Fredy

“…En el ámbito geográfico Estados Unidos lidera la cantidad de publicaciones, seguido de China, España y Perú. Las temáticas principales giran en torno a las competencias investigativas, pensamiento crítico y aprendizaje basado en investigación, resaltando una red de colaboración internacional activa. …”
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Posicionamiento de marca en los hoteles peruanos: un estado de arte por Garcia Caballero, Franklin Junnior, Rivas Boñon, Ysenia Judit, Robles Milla, Guillermina Olinda

“…Se observa que a nivel global la crisis está permitiendo que las marcas se preocupen por escuchar y ayudar a los clientes en sus necesidades, vemos los cambios acelerados a la era digital, en China, la venta de coches online aumentó en las primeras semanas de la crisis, los avances tecnológicos están convirtiendo a los consumidores en los directores de sus propias experiencias de consumo y a las marcas, en un set de herramientas para conseguirlo (Martínez y Gonzales, 2020). …”
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